Warning

Seek medical attention if symptoms occur or more than 3 unripe (green) berries are eaten.

Description

An annual or perennial soft wooded herb to about 60cm often found growing as a weed in gardens or waste areas.

The flowers are small, star-shaped, white, clustered together in groups of 4 to 8, measuring 0.8 to 1.2cm in diameter.

The leaves are alternate, with an undulate or entire margin, and measure up to 13cm long and up to 7cm wide.

Toxicity

  • Potentially toxic

Symptoms

The entire plant is considered toxic however ripe berries are usually harmless. Eating green berries may cause headache, nausea and mild stomach upset.

Images

Blackberry nightshade berries
Photo by Mary Louden
Blackberry nightshade plant
Photo by Mary Louden
Blackberry nightshade plant
Photo by Mary Louden

Details

Common name: Blackberry nightshade

Botanical nameSolanum nigrum and Solanum americanum

Other common names: common nightshade, glossy nightshade

Family: Solanaceae

General description: An annual or perennial soft wooded herb to about 60cm often found growing as a weed in gardens or waste areas.

Flowers: The flowers are small, star-shaped, white, clustered together in groups of 4 to 8, measuring 0.8 to 1.2cm in diameter.

Leaves: The leaves are alternate, with an undulate or entire margin, and measure up to 13cm long and up to 7cm wide.

Fruit/Berries: The fruit are globular, about 6 to 8mm in diameter, green ripening to a dull or shiny black or dark purple. The ripe fruit are soft and contain numerous small seeds.